Final answer:
To subtract fractions with the same denominator, ensure the denominators are the same, subtract the numerators, keep the denominator unchanged, and simplify the resulting fraction if possible. Using the example 7/8 - 3/8, the final answer is 1/2.
Step-by-step explanation:
Subtracting fractions with the same denominator is relatively straightforward. Let's use the example 7/8 - 3/8 to explain the process. Here are the steps you would take:
- Ensure that the fractions have the same denominator. In our example, both fractions already have the denominator of 8, so we can proceed.
- Subtract the numerators only. This means you take the numerator of the first fraction (7) and subtract the numerator of the second fraction (3), which gives us 7 - 3 = 4.
- Keep the denominator the same. The denominator remains 8 in our example, as we only subtract the top numbers (numerators).
- Write the result as a fraction. The new numerator is the result from step 2 (which is 4) over the original common denominator, so our solution is 4/8.
- Simplify the fraction if possible. In this case, 4/8 can be simplified to 1/2 because both the numerator and the denominator can be divided by 4.
The final answer is 1/2.