Final answer:
It is false that most children learned to read during the medieval period as literacy was generally reserved for the clergy and nobility, and widespread education for children did not occur until later periods.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the medieval period, most children learned to read is false. The medieval times, often referred to as the Middle Ages, was a period when literacy was not widespread. Education was typically reserved for the clergy and the nobility. Monasteries, cathedrals, and sometimes noble courts were the primary centers of learning. The common people, especially children, usually did not have the opportunity to learn to read and write. The emphasis on education and literacy began increasing towards the end of the medieval period, particularly after the fall of Rome when the church started to become the sole provider of scholarly learning. However, this was still not widespread until much later, after the medieval period, with the rise of industrialized societies.