Final answer:
Kohlberg believed that children's moral orientation unfolds as a consequence of their moral development, which occurs in three stages: preconventional, conventional, and postconventional.
Step-by-step explanation:
Kohlberg believed that children's moral orientation unfolds as a consequence of their moral development. According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, there are three levels: preconventional, conventional, and postconventional. In the preconventional stage, young children base their moral decisions on personal gain and avoiding punishment. In the conventional stage, older children and adolescents start considering societal norms and expectations when making moral judgments. Finally, in the postconventional stage, individuals develop their own moral principles based on abstract reasoning and a belief in universal human rights and justice.