Final answer:
Dwight Eisenhower was a moderate president whose actions in support of civil rights for African Americans were cautious but pivotal in certain instances, such as enforcing school desegregation in Little Rock.
Step-by-step explanation:
President Dwight Eisenhower's stance on civil rights for African Americans can be described as moderate. While Eisenhower did not vocalize strong support for civil rights initially, and tended to view civil rights as an issue best left to the states, he also made pivotal decisions that positively affected the civil rights movement. His actions included sending federal troops to enforce the desegregation of Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas, showcasing a commitment to upholding the law as set forth by the Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education. Further emphasizing his moderate position, he is also known for retaining and expanding some New Deal programs and warning against the military-industrial complex, thus striking a balance between conservative and liberal policies. Although Eisenhower had been conservative regarding domestic policy and civil rights, considering them something the federal government should avoid, his presidency did contribute to civil rights advancement in certain situations. This reflected the complex nature of his governance, where he cautiously navigated between broader liberalism and conservatism. Eisenhower's legacy in terms of civil rights is therefore a mix of reluctance and key actions that advanced the cause.