Final answer:
This is an example of an immediate recall.
Step-by-step explanation:
This situation can be described as an immediate recall.
When a company discovers a serious defect in a product that poses a potential risk to consumers, it may choose to recall the affected batch of products. In this case, the manufacturer of the car model quickly learns about the engine defect and decides to recall the entire batch of defective cars.
By issuing an immediate recall, the company aims to prevent any harm to consumers and maintain their reputation for producing safe and reliable products.