Final answer:
The most likely nursing diagnosis developed using NANDA for a community would be the risk of obesity among school-age children due to inadequate physical activity opportunities, as it addresses a common risk factor impacting public health.
Step-by-step explanation:
When developing a nursing diagnosis at the community level using the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA) system, a nurse must take into account common risk factors that affect the community as a whole. Considering the information provided, the diagnosis that would most likely be developed is b. Risk of obesity among school-age children related to lack of opportunities to engage in physical activity. Obesity is linked to many noninfectious diseases like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and certain cancers, which are preventable through lifestyle choices. With rising rates of obesity, particularly in high-income nations, community health interventions often focus on improving nutrition and increasing physical activity to mitigate these risks.
Effective community nursing diagnoses may use strong evidence from health patterns seen in the community, such as dietary habits, exercise routines, and socioeconomic factors. The consumption of sugary beverages and fast food, along with sedentary lifestyles encouraged by modern technology, significantly contribute to the increased rates of obesity and related health concerns. Nursing interventions at a community level may include education on healthy eating, promoting physical activity, and working to provide better access to nutritional foods and spaces for exercise