Final answer:
Singapore's ban on chewing gum and the strict penalties for violation demonstrates the authoritarian approach of the government and its focus on maintaining order and attracting international businesses.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ban on chewing gum in Singapore and the severe penalties for violating this ban demonstrate that the government of Singapore has an authoritarian approach to maintaining order and cleanliness in the country. This action is not only aimed at controlling the sale and use of chewing gum but also at creating a business-friendly environment and attracting international corporations.