Final answer:
Miconazole is a topical antifungal medication used to treat vaginal candidiasis. It inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol, an essential component of the fungal cell wall. It is available in various forms and is typically applied directly to the affected area.
Step-by-step explanation:
Miconazole is a topical antifungal medication used to treat vaginal candidiasis, also known as a yeast infection. It belongs to the imidazole class of antifungal drugs. Miconazole works by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, an essential component of the fungal cell wall. It is available in various forms, including creams, suppositories, and ointments, and is typically applied directly to the affected area.