Final answer:
The 4th dynasty Egyptian pyramids are distinguished from earlier royal tombs by their symbolic and ritual concerns, including the representation of deities, lively scenes of daily activities, and the appearance of servant figures known as shabtis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 4th dynasty Egyptian pyramids are thought to be distinguished from earlier royal tombs by their symbolic and ritual concerns. One significant distinction is the representation of deities, especially the god Osiris, in the tomb scenes. Additionally, models with figures in lively poses performing daily activities and servant figures known as shabtis started to appear in tombs of this era. There was also an emergence of private monuments dedicated to Osiris, indicating a democratization of access to the divine.