Final answer:
The student nurse avoids plagiarism by conducting original research and citing sources properly. Direct quotations must be marked as such and paraphrased material must also be attributed properly to avoid unethical academic practices.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student nurse will not be accused of plagiarism if original research is conducted and it is cited properly. Proper citation means giving credit to the sources of information and ideas that are not the student's own. Copying another author's words verbatim without quotation marks and attribution constitutes plagiarism. Paraphrasing, which involves restating the author's words in the student's own words, is not plagiarism as long as the source is cited correctly. It is essential to maintain one's own voice in a paper while accurately representing the author's original meaning when referring to their work.
Avoiding plagiarism requires a combination of using quotations strategically, paraphrasing effectively, and including appropriate internal citations and reference pages. Quotations should always be enclosed in quotation marks, accompanied by an analysis or explanation, and followed by proper citation. Paraphrasing also necessitates proper attribution, ensuring that the reader understands the source of the paraphrased idea.
In the context of the student's question, actions such as copying another author's words verbatim or finding obscure sources to disguise plagiarism are unethical and unacceptable in academic writing. Originality and ethical citation practices are fundamental to maintaining academic integrity.