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_____ is the persistent pursuit and elimination of waste which results in the decrease of lead time.

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Final answer:

Lean Manufacturing or Lean Production is the persistent pursuit and elimination of waste which leads to the reduction of lead time. This concept supports the creation of high-quality products efficiently, allowing reduction in overall consumption and environmental impact, in line with a steady state economy and source reduction strategies.

Step-by-step explanation:

The term you are looking for is Lean Manufacturing or Lean Production, which is the persistent pursuit and elimination of waste that results in the decrease of lead time. By applying lean principles, companies focus on reducing non-value-add activities, which could include excessive inventory, unnecessary transportation, and overproduction.

The emphasis is on producing high-quality goods efficiently, thereby reducing the need for income to satisfy basic needs and allowing for higher quality of life with less environmental impact. For instance, by reducing the flow and expense of low-quality products, as well as employing source reduction strategies to limit pollution, firms can reduce their ecological footprint and save costs.

Furthermore, a steady state economy aims to reduce resource flow and waste, potentially by imposing taxes on environmental exploitation and waste production while incentivizing labor that adds value without further damaging the environment. These measures align with the Pollution Prevention Act's initiatives to promote cost-effective source reduction in industries, leading to less pollution entering waste streams or the environment.

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