Final answer:
The computer used to record gas cells and gas payments is capable of processing large data sets and is made efficient through the utilization of transistors.
Step-by-step explanation:
The computer used by the operation to record gas cells and gas payments is essentially a system that can handle the processing of large data sets. These computers have the capability to store vast amounts of information and perform complex calculations, which is vital in accurately recording transactions such as gas cells and payments. The device that enabled digital computers to efficiently process large amounts of information was the transistor, which significantly reduced the size and power consumption of electronic devices, paving the way for modern computing.
For operations dealing with a large amount of experimental results, especially involving the study of molecules and their motion, it is crucial to have a computer system robust enough to manage and analyze these data sets accurately and efficiently. This ensures that experimental data pertaining to the gas cells, their usage, and corresponding payments can be tracked reliably and with precision.