Final answer:
An MCE of 0.40 indicates that 40% of throughput time is value-added activities, and 60% is non-value-added activities like moving and inspection.
Step-by-step explanation:
An MCE (Manufacturing Cycle Efficiency) of 0.40 means that 40% of throughput time consists of value-added activities, and that the other 60% consists of moving, inspection, and other non-value-added activities. Value-added activities are those that transform the product or service in a way that is valuable to the customer. Non-value-added activities, often referred to as waste, do not add value and should be minimized or eliminated to improve efficiency and reduce costs.