Final answer:
In the given liquidation scenario, Spartan recognizes a gain of $150,000, being the fair market value minus their basis in the land. Katarina's basis in the land is equal to its fair market value at the time of the transfer, which is $200,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
When Katarina transferred her 10 percent interest to the Spartan Company as part of a complete liquidation, the tax consequences for both the company and Katarina depend on their respective bases in the assets exchanged. Spartan Company recognizes gain when it distributes property in a liquidation that exceeds its basis in that property.
In this scenario, Spartan recognizes a gain of $150,000, which is the difference between the fair market value of the land ($200,000) and its basis in the land ($50,000). Katarina's basis in the land received is equal to its fair market value at the time of the transaction, which is $200,000, since this is a liquidating distribution.
Thus, the correct choice is:
B. $150,000 gain recognized by Spartan and a basis in the land of $200,000 to Katarina