Final answer:
The most commonly reported notifiable diseases in the US include influenza, HIV/AIDS, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
Step-by-step explanation:
The most commonly reported notifiable disease in the US varies from year to year. However, some of the most frequently reported notifiable diseases include:
- Influenza: Also known as the flu, influenza is a viral disease that affects the respiratory system. It causes thousands of deaths each year in the US.
- HIV/AIDS: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) are both notifiable diseases that are reportable to the CDC. Although the number of cases has decreased in recent years, HIV/AIDS still remains a significant public health concern.
- Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Certain STIs, such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis, are notifiable diseases and must be reported to the CDC. These infections are common and can have serious health consequences if left untreated.