Final answer:
The components of the Standards include statements, interpretations, and a glossary, which provides instruction, clarification, and term definitions. Facts are proven truths, inferences are drawn from facts, and opinions are personal beliefs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The components of the Standards typically include statements, which are pronouncements or assertions intended to provide direction or instruction. They may be statements of research methods, outlining how research should be conducted, or principles that guide research, which are foundational ideas or assumptions underlying the research process. Additionally, Standards can contain interpretations, which are explanations or elucidations of the statements, providing clarity or context. Standards might also include a glossary, which defines specific terms used within the standards documents to ensure that there is a shared understanding of terminology among those who apply or follow the standards. In the context of evaluating statements, understanding whether they are facts, inferences, or opinions is also crucial. Facts are statements that are proven to be true, inferences are tentative statements about reality that are drawn from facts, and opinions are subjective statements that reflect personal beliefs or preferences.