Final answer:
The Chinese Revolution occurred due to political and social issues such as economic inequality, ethnic divisions, and lack of technological progress. Correct option is a)
Step-by-step explanation:
The Chinese Revolution occurred as a result of a combination of political and social issues. One of the main political issues was economic inequality. The majority of the Chinese population lived in poverty, while a small elite controlled much of the wealth. This led to widespread discontent and a desire for land reforms to address the inequality.
Another social issue was ethnic divisions. China is a diverse country with different ethnic groups and linguistic disparities. Many of these groups experienced discrimination, which fueled tension and resentment. Additionally, the lack of technological progress and scientific advancements also played a role in the revolution, as these factors contributed to the overall dissatisfaction with the ruling government.