Final answer:
Transient hypertension of pregnancy, also known as gestational hypertension, is the development of high blood pressure during pregnancy that resolves after delivery. It is important for healthcare providers to monitor the blood pressure of pregnant individuals closely to ensure the well-being of both the mother and the baby.
Step-by-step explanation:
Transient hypertension of pregnancy, also known as gestational hypertension, refers to the development of high blood pressure during pregnancy that resolves after delivery. It is characterized by blood pressure measurements of 140/90 mm Hg or above during pregnancy without the presence of proteinuria (excessive protein in the urine). This condition typically occurs after 20 weeks of gestation but can occur earlier.
During pregnancy, there are natural changes in the circulatory system, such as increased blood volume and compression of blood vessels by the growing uterus. These changes can occasionally lead to transient increases in blood pressure. While most cases of transient hypertension of pregnancy do not cause significant complications, it is important for healthcare providers to monitor the blood pressure of pregnant individuals closely to ensure the well-being of both the mother and the baby.