Final answer:
A power-actuated fastener has a self-contained power source and is commonly used in construction and manufacturing industries.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of fastening tool that has a self-contained power source is a power-actuated fastener.
A power-actuated fastener uses an explosive charge to drive the fastener into the material being fastened. It is commonly used in construction and manufacturing industries to quickly and securely join materials. Examples of power-actuated fasteners include nail guns and stud guns.