Final answer:
The development of the Baroque style in New Spain is characterized by the use of local artists, the emphasis on Spanish authority in Catholic churches, the mixture of styles in colonial churches, and the influence of colonial architecture on the development of Rococo style in Europe.
Step-by-step explanation:
The development of the Baroque style in New Spain is characterized by the following:
- The use of local artists led to the creation of the Churrigueresque or Ultrabaroque style. The Churrigueresque style is a highly ornate and decorative style that developed in Mexico and is different from European Baroque. It is known for its extravagant ornamentation, use of bright colors, and the emphasis on filling every space.
- The building of Catholic churches emphasized Spanish authority. The construction of Catholic churches in New Spain was closely linked to the Spanish colonization efforts and aimed to establish Spanish authority and the influence of the Catholic Church.
- Many colonial churches contain a mixture of styles. Colonial churches in New Spain often combined elements of both European Baroque and local architectural traditions, resulting in a unique blend of styles.
- Colonial architecture strongly influenced the development of the Rococo style in Europe. The Rococo style emerged in Europe as a more delicate and playful form of Baroque and was influenced by the ornate and extravagant designs seen in colonial architecture, including the Churrigueresque style.