Question

What role did the Hargreaves's Spinning Jenny play in the transition from cottage industries to the factory system?

a) It facilitated mass production of textiles.
b) It was used in agriculture for increased efficiency.
c) It was a tool in metalworking industries.
d) It had no significant impact on industrialization.

Answer 1

The Hargreaves's Spinning Jenny facilitated mass production of textiles and played a crucial role in the transition from cottage industries to the factory system.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Hargreaves's Spinning Jenny played a crucial role in the transition from cottage industries to the factory system by facilitating mass production of textiles.

Before the invention of the Spinning Jenny, textile production was slow and labor-intensive, with spinning and weaving done manually by individuals or in small shops. The Spinning Jenny, invented by James Hargreaves in 1764, revolutionized the textile industry by allowing multiple spindles of thread to be spun at the same time.

This increase in efficiency and productivity enabled the mass production of textiles in factories, leading to the rise of the factory system and the transition away from the cottage industries.