Final answer:
To determine the principal needed to earn $200 in 6 months at a 6.5% interest rate, use the formula for simple interest, leading to a principal of $6153.85.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the principal required to earn $200 in 6 months at a rate of 6.5%, let's use the simple interest formula Interest = Principal × rate × time. We are given that the interest to be earned is $200, the annual rate is 6.5% (or 0.065), and the time is 0.5 years (since 6 months is half a year).
First, convert the annual interest rate to a decimal: 6.5% = 0.065. Then, plug in the values into the formula:
$200 = Principal × 0.065 × 0.5
Now, solve for Principal:
Principal = $200 / (0.065 × 0.5)
Principal = $200 / 0.0325
Principal = $6153.85
Therefore, the correct principal needed is $6153.85.