Final answer:
The correct term for state-sponsored cyber attackers is 'nation state actors', who engage in cyber activities as part of broader security strategies including hybrid warfare.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term used to describe state-sponsored attackers that are used for launching computer attacks against their foes is nation state actors. These actors can be part of governmental institutions or militant groups, employing cyber strategies to engage in activities like stealing secret intelligence, disrupting satellite communications, and spreading disinformation. Notably, in today's geopolitical landscape, nation states and non-state entities such as terror groups and organized crime syndicates are actively engaging in this type of warfare, often as part of a broader strategy that includes hybrid warfare tactics which blend political, conventional, irregular, and cyber operations.