Final answer:
To solve the equation x² - 8x = 7 using the completing the square method, follow these steps: move the constant term, take half and square, add to both sides, write as a perfect square, take square root, and isolate x. The solution is x = 4 ± √23.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the equation x² - 8x = 7 using the completing the square method, follow these steps:
- Move the constant term to the right side of the equation: x² - 8x - 7 = 0.
- Take half of the coefficient of the x term (-8) and square it: (-8/2)² = (-4)² = 16.
- Add the result from step 2 to both sides of the equation: x² - 8x + 16 = 7 + 16 = 23.
- Write the left side as a perfect square: (x - 4)² = 23.
- Take the square root of both sides: x - 4 = ±√23.
- Add 4 to both sides to isolate x: x = 4 ± √23.
Therefore, x = 4 ± √23.