Final answer:
Socrates is the philosopher who, like Bertrand Russell, used his method of questioning to define terms and pursue the refinement of meaning.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Bertrand Russell, the purpose of analytic philosophy is indeed to refine meaning, but he is not alone in the philosophical endeavor to define terms and clarify concepts. The other philosopher who wanted to use philosophy to define terms was Socrates. Socrates engaged in a particular method of questioning, often referred to as the 'Socratic method', which focused on asking questions to clarify meaning and discover truth through critical examination and reasoning. Unlike the Sophists of his time, Socrates pursued truth rather than victory in debate. His method involved assisting others in self-discovery by questioning their claims and encouraging clear and precise definitions.