Final answer:
The correct inequality for a rectangle with a length 'x' and width '10 centimeters,' having an area of at least 120 square centimeters is '10x ≥ 120,' which is option (b).
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks us to identify an inequality that represents x (in centimeters) for a rectangle with a length labeled "x" and a width labeled "10 centimeters," given that the area of the rectangle is greater than or equal to 120 square centimeters.
The formula for the area of a rectangle is length × width. So, the inequality representing the area of the rectangle where the length is x and the width is 10 centimeters, would be 10x ≥ 120. This shows that the length (x) times the width (10 cm) should be at least 120 square centimeters.
To find the value of x that satisfies this condition, we can solve the inequality:
- Multiply x by 10: 10x.
- Set the inequality: 10x ≥ 120.
- Divide both sides by 10 to solve for x: x ≥ 12.
Therefore, the correct inequality is option (b) 10x ≥ 120, which represents the lengths in centimeters (x) that will result in an area greater than or equal to 120 square centimeters.