Final answer:
Scrooge's transformation in 'A Christmas Carol' sees him changing from a miserly character who avoids helping the poor, to a generous individual who actively seeks to aid the needy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The change in Scrooge's behavior as depicted in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens is one that transforms him from a miserly character into a generous benefactor. Initially, Scrooge is characterized by his lack of empathy and unwillingness to help the poor, indicating a stingy and cold-hearted nature. However, by the end of the story, after being visited by the ghosts of Christmas Past, Present, and Future, Scrooge experiences a profound change of heart.
He becomes considerate and charitable, displaying a newfound eagerness to assist those in need. This transformation aligns with the larger 19th-century social concern surrounding how best to aid the poor, a debate that encompasses differing perspectives from self-reliance to the necessity of charity for those unable to escape poverty.