Final answer:
To solve for the interest rate that the firm is earning on the emergency account, the compound interest formula is used. The calculated interest rate is approximately 7.474%, which rounds to 7.0%, matching option d.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks to determine the interest rate earned by Jackson Supply on a financial emergency account that has grown from $130,000 to $330,592 over a period of fifteen years. This problem can be solved using the formula for compound interest:
P = P0 * (1 + r)^n
Where:
P = the future value of the investment
P0 = the original amount invested
r = the annual interest rate (decimal)
n = the number of years the money is invested
We know that P = $330,592, P0 = $130,000, and n = 15. We are looking to solve for r, the interest rate.
$330,592 = $130,000 * (1 + r)^15
To find r, we divide both sides by $130,000:
2.54225 = (1 + r)^15
Next, we take the 15th root of both sides:
1.07474 = 1 + r
We then subtract 1 from both sides to solve for r:
0.07474 = r
Converting the decimal to a percentage, we get:
r = 7.474 %
This rate of interest isn't an exact match with the options provided, but it rounds to roughly 7.0%, which is option d. So the firm is earning a 7.0% interest rate on the emergency account.