Final answer:
The statement about telomeres is false; telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes and do not serve as attachment points for microtubules.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement regarding telomeres is false. Telomeres are the regions of repetitive nucleotide sequences at each end of a chromosome, which protect the chromosome's ends from deteriorating or from fusing with neighboring chromosomes. They do not have a role in the attachment of microtubules; instead, this function is served by a different part of the chromosome known as the kinetochore, which is located at the centromere. During prometaphase of mitosis, the microtubules from the mitotic spindle attach to kinetochores, not to telomeres.
Moreover, telomere replication is crucial because with each cell division, telomeres shorten. To counteract this, the enzyme telomerase assists in adding nucleotide sequences to the ends of telomeres, thus maintaining the length and integrity of chromosomes over time.