Final answer:
Incomplete dominance and codominance are the patterns of inheritance seen in the described traits.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the described traits, the pattern of inheritance can be understood from the examples of incomplete dominance and codominance. Incomplete dominance occurs when the heterozygous phenotype is an intermediate blend of the two homozygous phenotypes, such as pink-flowered snapdragons resulting from the cross of red and white-flowered plants. Codominance, on the other hand, occurs when both alleles are expressed equally in the heterozygous phenotype, like a red and white-spotted flower in the case of snapdragons.