Final Answer:
During the tests that are performed to test the potential dosing of a drug, researchers will determine the:
c. therapeutic dose
Step-by-step explanation:
In drug testing, researchers determine the therapeutic dose, which is the amount of the drug needed to produce the desired therapeutic effect without causing significant adverse reactions. This optimal dosage is crucial for achieving the maximum therapeutic benefit while minimizing the risk of side effects.
Researchers conduct a series of experiments to identify the range within which the drug exhibits its therapeutic efficacy. This involves observing the drug's effects at different doses to establish a dosage regimen that balances effectiveness and safety. The therapeutic dose is distinct from the toxic dose (a), which is the amount causing harmful effects, and the lethal dose (b), which is the dose causing death.
Additionally, researchers also assess the minimum effective dose (d), the smallest amount of the drug that produces the desired therapeutic effect. Determining the therapeutic dose is a critical step in drug development, ensuring that the medication is both effective and safe for clinical use.