Question

What actions should drivers take to reduce the force of impact in an accident?

a) Avoid head-on collisions
b) Adjust speed and steering to hit behind rear wheels
c) Hit an immovable fixed object
d) All of the above

Answer 1

Drivers should avoid head-on collisions, adjust speed and steering to minimize the severity of a crash. Crumple zones in cars reduce injuries by increasing the time of impact during an accident, thereby reducing the force felt by passengers. Thus, the correct option is A.

Step-by-step explanation:

Reducing the Force of Impact in Accidents

To reduce the force of impact in an accident, drivers should take the following actions:

• Avoid head-on collisions - Angling your vehicle or changing lanes to prevent a head-on collision can significantly reduce the severity of the impact.
• Adjust speed and steering to hit behind rear wheels - By adjusting speed or steering to make contact with another vehicle behind the rear wheels, the impact's severity can be lessened.
• Hitting an immovable fixed object is not recommended as it can cause significant harm and does not reduce impact force.

Regarding car safety features, crumple zones are designed to protect passengers by absorbing impact energy and increasing the time of impact. This, in turn, lowers the acceleration and force felt by passengers. The correct answer to this is option a. It reduces injury to the passengers by increasing the time of impact.