Final answer:
To determine the mass of HCl that can be handled before the pH falls below 9.00, we need to consider the reaction between NH₃ and HCl in the buffer solution. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is: NH₃ + HCl → NH₄Cl. From the equation, we can see that 1 mol of HCl reacts with 1 mol of NH₃ to form 1 mol of NH₄Cl.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the mass of HCl that can be handled before the pH falls below 9.00, we need to consider the reaction between NH₃ and HCl in the buffer solution. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:
NH₃ + HCl → NH₄Cl
From the equation, we can see that 1 mol of HCl reacts with 1 mol of NH₃ to form 1 mol of NH₄Cl. To find the mass of HCl that can be handled, we need to calculate the number of moles of NH₃ in the buffer solution, then use the stoichiometry of the reaction to determine the mass of HCl.