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The dominant political party in mexico for most of the twentieth century was the ______

A)Institutional Revolutionary Party
B)Congress
C) Democratic party
D) None of these

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The dominant political party in Mexico for most of the twentieth century was the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), which held power from the 1920s until the turn of the century and was known for its one-party state dominance and the socialist policies introduced by President Lázaro Cárdenas.

Step-by-step explanation:

The dominant political party in Mexico for most of the twentieth century was the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). The PRI was formed in the 1920s, after the Mexican Revolution, and was initially intended to stabilize the political situation by providing a way for presidents to come into power without military conflict. Despite regular elections and an expansion of voting rights, the PRI managed to establish a one-party state, with all presidents and nearly all legislators being members of the party until the turn of the twenty-first century. The leadership of Lázaro Cárdenas in 1938 was notable for his focus on workers' rights, nationalization of the oil industry, and land reform, seeking to introduce more socialist policies in Mexico.

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