Final answer:
The majority of Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe during the late 19th and early 20th centuries settled in New York City, particularly in the Lower East Side, which became known as the Jewish Ghetto.
Step-by-step explanation:
The majority of Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe settled in major East Coast cities, with New York City being the primary destination for these immigrants. This influx peaked around 1910 when the Lower East Side of Manhattan, known as the Jewish Ghetto, housed over 500,000 people within a two-square-mile area, showcasing the highest concentration of Jewish immigrants at the time.
Key entry points into the United States included Ellis Island in New York for Europeans and Angel Island in California for Asians. The growing Jewish communities in the United States, facing anti-Semitism and systemic barriers, led to the formation of organizations such as the American Jewish Committee and the Anti-Defamation League to support new arrivals and combat discrimination.
This settlement pattern was influenced by factors such as established Jewish communities, economic opportunities, and the presence of family or fellow immigrants.
Jewish leaders, like Jacob Schiff, founded organizations like the American Jewish Committee and the Anti-Defamation League to support and advocate for the interests of these immigrants.