Final answer:
After five years, considering the initial salary and a fixed annual increase for the first four years, the college graduate has earned a total of $219,500.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks us to calculate the total earnings of a college graduate over five years given an initial salary and a fixed annual increase for the first four years. To find the total amount earned, we sum the yearly earnings.
Yearly Earnings Calculation:
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- Year 1: $38,500 (initial salary)
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- Year 2: $38,500 + $3,000 = $41,500
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- Year 3: $41,500 + $3,000 = $44,500
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- Year 4: $44,500 + $3,000 = $47,500
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- Year 5: $47,500 (salary stays the same, as the increase only happens for the first 4 years)
The total earnings over five years are:
$38,500 + $41,500 + $44,500 + $47,500 + $47,500 = $219,500.
After five years of employment, the college graduate has earned $219,500 in total.