Final answer:
The arrow will hit the ground at t = 14.3 seconds.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find when the arrow will hit the ground, we can use the formula h = -16t^2 + v0t + h0, where h is the height, t is the time, v0 is the initial velocity, and h0 is the initial height.
In this case, the initial height is 28ft, the initial velocity is 212ft/sec, and we want to find the time when the height is 0ft.
Plugging in these values into the formula: 0 = -16t^2 + 212t + 28
Using the quadratic formula or factoring, we find two solutions for t: t = 1.3s or t = 14.3s.
Since we are looking for the time when the arrow hits the ground, we take the positive solution t = 14.3s as the answer.