Final answer:
The command 'ipconfig' is used to display current network configuration information on Windows operating systems, providing details such as IP addresses and DNS servers. 'Netstat' displays network connections and statistics, while 'ping' tests host reachability and 'traceroute' traces packet pathways.
Step-by-step explanation:
The command that displays the current network configuration information on a computer is ipconfig. This command is used in the command prompt on Windows operating systems to reveal the network settings, including IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS servers, among other details. On the other hand, netstat displays network connections, routing tables, and a number of network interface and network protocol statistics, ping is used to test the reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network and to measure the round-trip time for messages sent from the originating host to a destination computer, and traceroute is a network diagnostic tool used to track the pathway taken by a packet across an IP network.