The Seven Years' War, which broke out in 1756, pitted the comparatively few French colonists against the vastly more numerous colonists in British-held America. After losing the Seven Years' War, New France came to an end, and in the Treaty of Paris in 1763, its lands were transferred to the British. Because France did not send as many immigrants to North America as did England, and because living circumstances were difficult, the French colony of New France grew slowly. The French saw the colony as more of a commercial endeavor than a place to reside. The military conquest of New France by Great Britain during the Seven Years' War (1756–1763) began with a British campaign in 1758 and culminated with the province being placed under a British military administration between 1760 and 1763. This event is known in French as La Conquête.
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