Question

"I like to go out in the morning and check whether there is dew on the grass, just like my granddad did," seth says. "the old saying is, ‘when morning dew is on the grass, rain will never come to pass.’" seth’s friend says, "or you could just check the weather forecast on your phone." Seth’s friend is suggesting a change to Seth’s what?

a. Compromise position
b. Instinct
c. Availability
d. Mental set

Answer 1

Seth's friend is recommending a shift in Seth's mental set by suggesting the use of a weather forecast on a phone for more accurate information instead of relying on dew as an indicator for rain prediction.

Step-by-step explanation:

Seth's friend is suggesting a change to Seth's mental set, which is the particular way Seth is accustomed to thinking about and determining the likelihood of rain. A mental set is a framework for thinking that shapes how we solve problems or view situations. Seth's traditional approach is to observe the dew on the grass as a natural indicator of weather patterns, based on folklore. However, his friend is recommending a shift towards using modern technology, such as checking a weather forecast on a phone, which may provide more accurate and immediate information. This change could improve Seth's decision-making by integrating current weather data analytics rather than relying solely on old sayings or instincts that may not be as reliable.

Answer 2

Seth's friend is suggesting a change to Seth's mental set by proposing a more reliable method of predicting weather through modern technology instead of relying on old sayings. The correct option is D.

Step-by-step explanation:

Seth's friend is suggesting a change to Seth's mental set. A mental set is a tendency to approach situations in a certain way because that method has worked in the past. It is a kind of cognitive pattern that constitutes a habitual strategy. In Seth's case, checking the dew on the grass as a predictor for rain is an example of relying on traditional beliefs or methods - a practice passed down from his granddad. This old saying or belief may have roots in observational knowledge but does not necessarily stand up to scientific scrutiny.

On the other hand, checking the weather forecast on the phone makes use of modern technology and meteorological science, providing a more reliable method of prediction based on a wealth of collected data analyzed using sophisticated algorithms. This shows the contrast between traditional ways of making decisions, often based on heuristic methods or folklore wisdom, versus modern methods that utilize technology and scientific understanding.

Searching for weather updates online or watching the Weather Channel embraces the vast amount of information available in the social media age. It represents a shift from reliance on inherited wisdom and observational skills to data-driven decision-making. This change reflects the broader societal transition toward valuing scientific evidence and technology in everyday life, including complex activities such as agricultural planning, which used to depend on sources like the Farmer's Almanac. Today's availability of information challenges pre-existing mental sets and encourages reevaluation of longstanding beliefs and practices.