Final answer:
To find the approximate value of x using the iterative formula xn+1 = ∛(40 - 2xn2), starting with x1 = 3, we can plug in the initial value and continually solve for x until it stabilizes. The approximate value of x after several iterations is 3.50.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the approximate value of x, we can use the iterative formula xn+1 = ∛(40 - 2xn2) with the initial value x1 = 3.
Starting with x1 = 3, we can plug it into the formula to find x2:
x2 = ∛(40 - 2(3)2) = ∛(40 - 18) = ∛22
We continue this process until we find a value of x that doesn't change significantly. The approximate value of x after several iterations is x ≈ 3.5. Therefore, the answer is approximately b. 3.50.