Final answer:
To find the number of moles of NaOH added to the aliquot to reach the equivalence point, multiply the concentration of the NaOH solution (0.052 mol/L) by the volume of NaOH dispensed (3.8 mL or 0.0038 L), which yields 0.0001976 mol of NaOH.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the number of moles of NaOH that were added at time "t" to reach the equivalence point in a titration, you need to use the concentration of the NaOH solution and the volume of NaOH that has been dispensed from the burette. The provided concentration of the NaOH solution is 0.052 mol/L, and the volume added to reach the equivalence point is 3.8 mL, which is equivalent to 0.0038 L (since 1 mL = 0.001 L).
Using these values, calculate the number of moles of NaOH using the formula:
Number of moles of NaOH = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L)
Number of moles of NaOH = 0.052 mol/L × 0.0038 L = 0.0001976 mol
Therefore, 0.0001976 mol of NaOH were added to the aliquot to reach the equivalence point.