Final answer:
The Iroquois Confederacy's Great Law of Peace and the U.S. Constitution both promoted a system of checks and balances. Key Founding Fathers, inspired by Iroquois governance, incorporated similar democratic principles into the U.S. Constitution's framework.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Iroquois Confederacy's Great Law of Peace shares a significant similarity with the U.S. Constitution in that both promoted a system of checks and balances. In the Iroquois Confederacy, also known as the Haudenosaunee, which was an alliance of the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca nations, political power was distributed among councils composed of sachems from each tribe. This laid the groundwork for principles such as separation of power and collective decision-making without dominance by a single entity.
Reflecting these concepts, the U.S. Constitution established three separate branches of government: the legislative, executive, and judicial, each with its own distinct authorities and responsibilities, designed to prevent any one branch from gaining too much power. Inspired by the democratic principles of the Iroquois Confederacy, Founding Fathers such as Benjamin Franklin and George Washington admired these systems and integrated similar ideas into the formation of America's governmental structure.
It is acknowledged through historical resolutions that the Iroquois Confederacy of Nations contributed to the ideological underpinnings of the United States Constitution, reinforcing the importance of contributions from Native American governance to modern American political concepts.