Question

How did the Federalists and Democratic-Republicans differ about the role of government? Why is the election of 1800 called a revolution? How did the Revolution of 1800 affect political parties?

A. Federalists favored a strong central government; the election of 1800 marked a shift in political power; it led to the decline of the Federalist Party.
B. Democratic-Republicans advocated for limited government; the election of 1800 symbolized a revolutionarychange; it strengthened the Federalist Party.
C. Federalists supported states' rights; the election of 1800 signaled a conservative revolution; it solidified the Democratic-Republican Party.
D. Democratic-Republicans believed in a powerful federal government; the election of 1800 had no significant impact on political parties.

Answer 1

The Federalists and Democratic-Republicans differed on the role of government, with the former favoring a strong central government and the latter advocating for limited government. The election of 1800 marked a shift in political power and led to the decline of the Federalist Party. Additionally, it solidified the position of the Democratic-Republican Party.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Federalists and Democratic-Republicans differed about the role of government in terms of its size and power. The Federalists favored a strong central government, while the Democratic-Republicans advocated for a more limited government with power focused on the states. This difference in ideology led to the election of 1800 being called a revolution because it marked a shift in political power, with Thomas Jefferson and the Democratic-Republicans coming into power.

The revolution of 1800 had a significant impact on political parties. It led to the decline of the Federalist Party, which had been in power before the election. The Democratic-Republican Party, under Jefferson, solidified its position and became the dominant party in American politics for the next several decades.