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Assume that the best cost driver that sony has for variable factory overhead in the assembly department is machine hours. during april, the company budgeted 480,000 machine hours and $4,000,000 for its texas plant's assembly department. the actual variable overhead incurred was $4,180,000, which was related to 500,000 machine hours.

User Murta
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Final answer:

The question pertains to the impact of labor costs and machine costs on production methods, highlighting situations where a firm might lean towards more capital-intensive production due to rising labor costs.

Step-by-step explanation:

The discussion in the question revolves around cost drivers in the manufacturing process, particularly looking at whether a company should employ more labor or invest in machinery. This is a key concept in business economics and cost accounting, where firms need to analyze the cost-benefit aspects of production methods. The data examples involve a scenario where the cost of labor and machines for manufacturing affects the total cost of producing a home exercise cycle, and how these costs change with different labor wages, showing economies of scale. For instance, when labor costs increase due to union negotiations, a firm may prefer to use more machines to avoid high labor costs and increase labor productivity, while still facing the reality that machines don't contribute to the purchase of the final product.

User Shabnam K
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