42.0k views
0 votes
Match each term to its scientific definition.

a) Law - A description of a natural phenomenon that is always observed to occur under specific conditions.
b) Theory - A well-supported explanation of all the evidence related to a natural phenomenon.
c) Fact - A set of data or observations that have been shown to be accurate through multiple trials.
d) Hypothesis - A proposed explanation for an occurrence based on available data, observations, or evidence.

User MobileVet
by
7.7k points

1 Answer

4 votes

Final answer:

A scientific law describes a pattern in nature, a scientific theory is a well-supported explanation of evidence, and a hypothesis is a proposed explanation based on available data or evidence.

Step-by-step explanation:

A scientific law is a description of a pattern in nature that is always observed to occur under specific conditions. It is a concise statement and often takes the form of a mathematical equation. For example, Newton's second law of motion relates the motion of an object to the force applied, the mass of the object, and the object's acceleration.

A scientific theory, on the other hand, is a well-supported explanation of all the evidence related to a natural phenomenon. It is a more complex and dynamic statement that explains an entire group of related phenomena. The theory of evolution and the theory of relativity are examples of scientific theories.

A hypothesis is a proposed explanation for an occurrence based on available data, observations, or evidence. It is a tentative explanation that can be tested through further investigation.

User Betty St
by
8.3k points

No related questions found

Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.