Final answer:
Wayne should aim for a protein intake of 90-100 grams per day based on the recommendation of 1.2 to 2.0 g/kg/day for athletes, corresponding with his body weight of 183 pounds (83 kilograms). As a vegetarian, Wayne will need to focus on consuming a variety of plant-based proteins to meet his amino acid requirements.
Step-by-step explanation:
Wayne, a vegetarian college student planning to engage in bodybuilding, will have increased protein requirements during his training. It is recommended that athletes consume 1.2 to 2.0 g/kg/day of protein. Considering Wayne weighs 183 pounds, which is approximately 83 kilograms, multiplying this by the recommended amount results in a range of 99.6 to 166 grams per day. Rounding off to the nearest whole number and taking the lower end of the range, Wayne should aim for at least 100 grams of protein each day. Therefore, the correct protein range Wayne should aim for is 90-100 grams (Option C).
Vegetarian diets typically offer protein with lower digestibility and can be less complete in essential amino acids as compared to animal proteins. To ensure he is meeting his requirements, Wayne should focus on a variety of protein-rich plant foods, such as legumes, nuts, seeds, and whole grains, which, when eaten in combination, can provide a complete amino acid profile.