Final answer:
The sentence that uses a semicolon correctly is option c. 'He’ll make the Greek salad; I’ll prepare the pasta.' The correct answer is option c.
Step-by-step explanation:
A semicolon is a piece of punctuation used to connect two independent clauses that are closely related in meaning. Knowing when to use a semicolon is essential for constructing accurate and sophisticated sentences in English. According to the rules of English grammar, a semicolon should be used to join main clauses that are closely related in meaning and not joined by a coordinating conjunction. It should not be used to separate items in a list; that's what commas are for, unless the series items themselves contain commas.
Looking at the options provided, option c. He’ll make the Greek salad; I’ll prepare the pasta. uses a semicolon correctly because it connects two independent clauses that can stand alone as sentences but are closely related in meaning. This use of a semicolon shows a balance between two equally important but distinct tasks.
Let's review the incorrect options briefly: Option a uses a semicolon where a colon should be as it is introducing a list. Option b, while it connects two related thoughts, they are not full independent clauses. Therefore, option c is the correct one. Using semicolons correctly can elevate writing and clarify complex series, so understanding their proper use is very beneficial in both academic and professional settings.