Final answer:
According to the corresponding angles theorem, ∠1 is congruent to ∠7. Hence, 1) is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The corresponding angles theorem states that when two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, the corresponding angles formed are congruent.
In the given options:
- ∠1 and ∠7 are corresponding angles, so they must be congruent. Therefore, option 1 must be true.
- ∠2 and ∠6 are alternate interior angles, not corresponding angles. Therefore, option 2 is not necessarily true.
- ∠3 and ∠5 are alternate interior angles, not corresponding angles. Therefore, option 3 is not necessarily true.
- ∠5 and ∠7 are alternate interior angles, not corresponding angles. Therefore, option 4 is not necessarily true.
Based on the corresponding angles theorem, the only true statement is option 1: ∠1 is congruent to ∠7.