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The equation of line r is 3x + y=4. Line s includes the point (6,– 5) and is perpendicular to line r. What is the equation of line s?

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Final answer:

To find the equation of line s, we need to determine its slope and y-intercept. Since line s is perpendicular to line r, the slope of line s will be the negative reciprocal of the slope of line r. The equation of line s is y = (1/3)x - 7.

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of line r is 3x + y = 4. To find the equation of line s, we need to determine its slope and y-intercept. Since line s is perpendicular to line r, the slope of line s will be the negative reciprocal of the slope of line r.

Let's find the slope of line r. Rearranging the equation 3x + y = 4 in the slope-intercept form y = mx + b, where m is the slope, we get y = -3x + 4. So, the slope of line r is -3.

The slope of line s will be the negative reciprocal of -3, which is 1/3. Since line s includes the point (6, -5), we can use the slope-intercept form y = mx + b to represent the equation of line s.

Substituting the slope 1/3 and the coordinates (6, -5) into the equation, we have:

-5 = (1/3)(6) + b

Rearranging the equation, we can find the value of b:

b = -5 - 2 = -7

Therefore, the equation of line s is y = (1/3)x - 7.

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